Effects of Divorce on Children
Learn what this Former “Kid in the Middle” turned divorce attorney wants every parent to know about high conflict custody litigation and divorce.
In this heartfelt episode of The Jennifer Hargrave Show, Jennifer sits down with Parker Pannell, an associate attorney at Hargrave Family Law and a child of divorce herself. Parker shares her personal story of navigating her parents’ divorce at the age of nine, offering insight into what helped her and her younger siblings adjust during a time of great change. Parker reflects on the practical challenges of shifting homes and schools, the emotional importance of consistent communication with both parents, and the subtle ways children pick up on adult conflictāeven when parents think theyāre shielding them. She also highlights the importance of minimizing exposure to adult issues and supporting a childās relationship with both parents.
Drawing from both her lived experience and her professional training, Parker provides valuable guidance for parents hoping to learn how divorce affects children and to protect their children through the divorce process. The episode closes with a look at how her experiences shaped her decision to pursue family law, and how she now uses her unique perspective on children of divorce to help clients navigate similar situations with empathy and wisdom.
Transcript:
Jennifer Hargrave:
If you’re worried about the impact that divorce can have on your children, you’re not aloneāand you have good reason to be. Itās true that conflict in the home can leave lasting marks on kids, but itās also possible to go through the divorce process without creating those negative consequences. My guest today is Parker Pannell.
Sheās an associate attorney here at Hargrave Family Lawāand sheās also the child of divorce. Sheās here to talk with us about some of the helpful things her parents did during that process and to share tips on helping children cope with divorce. Parker, thank you so much for being here.
Parker Pannell:
Thanks for having me.
Jennifer:
Youāre newly licensed, right?
Parker:
I amāsince October 2024.
Jennifer:
But youāre not new to family law.
Parker:
Not at all.
Jennifer:
So how old were you when your parents got divorced?
Parker:
I was nine when they filed, and the divorce was finalized when I was about eleven.
Jennifer:
Do you remember what life was like at home back then?
Parker:
I had a great childhood overall. I remember some minor conflict, but nothing that really impacted us heavily. It wasnāt a huge shock when they told us they were divorcing.
Jennifer:
Do you remember how they told you?
Parker:
Yes. I have two younger brothersāsix and three at the time. My youngest brother doesnāt even remember them being married. But I remember them sitting us down and saying they had decided not to be together anymore, but they would always love us and be there for us. That reassurance was really important.
Jennifer:
Were both of your parents really involved in your life?
Parker:
Yesāvery much so. They were always there in every way they could be.
Jennifer:
What were some of the biggest transitions you remember?
Parker:
Housing was a big one. My mom moved out of the marital home, and we ended up changing schools. That was a big adjustment, even though we were still close by.
Jennifer:
What did your parents do to help make that transition easier?
Parker:
They kept communication open. We were always allowed to talk to the other parent. That was huge, especially when you’re used to seeing both parents every day and then that changes.
Jennifer:
I know your dad had the expanded standard possession schedule. Did it feel like less time to you?
Parker:
Not really. He was always at our practices, school events, and meetings. I always knew we had Thursday overnights and that every other weekend time. It became our new normal.
Jennifer:
And you could call or text your parents whenever?
Parker:
Absolutely. I got my first phone around that time, and we had constant communication with both parents.
Jennifer:
Was there anything you wish your parents had done differently?
Parker:
As much as they tried, I do wish we had been kept out of certain things a bit more. Some things slipped through, and even small comments can make a lasting impact. I think they werenāt always aware of just how much we were picking up on.
Jennifer:
Kids are little sponges. You probably noticed more than they realized.
Parker:
Oh, for sure. Especially meāI was very curious. I just wanted to understand and feel some control over what was happening.
Jennifer:
How were your teen years?
Parker:
Great. By then, I was fully adjusted. At first, I didnāt know many other kids with divorced parents, but by high school, it was really common. I even helped friends going through the same thing. It became a non-factorāit was just my life.
Jennifer:
Were you able to stay focused on your activities?
Parker:
Yes, and there was always flexibility when needed. With three kids, we all had sports and school events. My parents were really good about coordinating. We had our routine but could go off script when needed.
Jennifer:
Thatās a testament to good co-parenting. I always say, in a good divorce, you put the parenting plan in a drawer and donāt need to look at it again.
Parker:
Yes, although there was the occasional hiccupālike with the āright of first refusalā clause.
Jennifer:
Ah yesāwhen one parent has to offer the other parent time if theyāre going to be away. That can get tricky.
Parker:
It did sometimes. Like if a parent was gone for 2.5 hours and didnāt notify the otherāit could cause tension. Itās one of those things that seems good on paper but can lead to conflict in practice.
Jennifer:
Definitely. We always talk about being thoughtful with the timeframesālike making it for overnights rather than a quick grocery run.
Parker:
Exactly.
Jennifer:
Any other advice youād give parents?
Parker:
Minimize what your kids see. Itās a hard time for everyone, but kids feel change even more deeply. Be open and honestājust age-appropriate. And support your childās relationship with the other parent. Even subtle gestures like an eye-roll can affect how your child feels.
Jennifer:
Absolutely. When you speak negatively about the other parent, your child may feel like youāre speaking badly about them, too.
Parker:
Yesāmy parents were both really supportive of my relationship with the other parent, and that made a huge difference.
Jennifer:
So what led you to choose family law?
Parker:
I always knew this is what I wanted to do. Iām a very empathetic person, and as someone whoās lived through a divorce, I bring that perspective into my work. I understand what itās like to live under these orders, not just read them.
Jennifer:
You have such valuable insight. Itās so helpful to have someone who really gets how these things work in real life.
Parker:
Thank you. Itās definitely different seeing something on paper versus living it.
Jennifer:
Could you imagine what your life would have been like if your parents hadnāt divorced?
Parker:
It would be so different. At first, I felt a little embarrassed because it wasnāt as common. But Iāve gained so muchāstep-siblings, a stepmom, a whole bonus family. Iāve learned flexibility, and that life doesnāt always go according to plan. Itās shaped who I am.
Jennifer:
Thank you so much for being here and sharing your story. And if youād like to learn more about Parker and her work with Hargrave Family Law, check out her profile on our websiteāweāll include the link below. Stay tuned for future episodes!
Compassionate Dallas Divorce Attorney, Jennifer Hargrave
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